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Anthropic reportedly preparing for $300B IPO

It's interesting that Amazon don't appear interested in acquiring Anthropic, which would have seemed like somewhat of a natural fit given that they are already partnered, Anthropic have apparently optimized (or at least adapted) for Trainium, and Amazon don't have their own frontier model.

It seems that Amazon are playing this much like Microsoft - seeing themselves are more of a cloud provider, happy to serve anyone's models, and perhaps only putting a moderate effort into building their own models (which they'll be happy to serve to those who want that capability/price point).

I don't see the pure "AI" plays like OpenAI and Anthropic able to survive as independent companies when they are competing against the likes of Google, and with Microsoft and Amazon happy to serve whatever future model comes along.

4 hours agoHarHarVeryFunny

LOL of course they don't want to own Anthropic, else they themselves would be responsible for coming up with the $10s of billions in Monopoly money that Anthropic has committed to pay AMZN for compute in the next few years. Better to take an impressive looking stake and leave some other idiot holding the buck.

3 hours agohyperbovine

[flagged]

2 hours agoLionga

Why would they buy Anthropic when they already have access to all the tech and source-code of Anthropic for free ?

Not only the models but also training data, model architecture, documentation, weights and latest R&D experiments ?

Take an instance -> Snapshot -> Investigate.

Unless they get caught it is not illegal.

2 hours agorvnx

GP is just commenting on the use of a mixed metaphor.

an hour agodooglius

hell if passing the buck is the opposite of holding the bag then maybe we should mix em

maybe the full array of options is: pass the hot potato, hold the buck, or drop it like a bag.

an hour agoajkjk

Amazon also uses Claude under the hood for their "Rufus" shopping search assistant which is all over amazon.com.

It's kind of funny, you can ask Rufus for stuff like "write a hello world in python for me" and then it will do it and also recommend some python books.

3 hours agomichaelbuckbee

> It's kind of funny, you can ask Rufus for stuff like "write a hello world in python for me" and then it will do it and also recommend some python books.

Interesting, I tried it with the chatbot widget on my city government's page, and it worked as well.

I wonder if someone has already made an openrouter-esque service that can connect claude code to this network of chat widgets. There are enough of them to spread your messages out over to cover an entire claude pro subscription easily.

2 hours agoantiloper

A childhood internet friend of mine did something similar to that but for sending SMSes for free using the telco websites' built in SMS forms. He even had a website with how much he saved his users, at least until the telcos shut him down.

an hour agojermaustin1

> It's kind of funny, you can ask Rufus for stuff like "write a hello world in python for me" and then it will do it and also recommend some python books.

From a perspective of "how do we monetize AI chatbots", an easy thing about this usage context is that the consumer is already expecting and wanting product recommendations.

(If you saw this behavior with ChatGPT, it wouldn't go down as well, until you were conditioned to expect it, and there were no alternatives.)

31 minutes agoneilv

Are you sure? While Amazon doesn't own a "true" frontier model they have their own foundation model called Nova.

I assume if Amazon was using Claude's latest models to power it's AI tools, such as Alexa+ or Rufus, they would be much better than they currently are. I assume if their consumer facing AI is using Claude at all it would be a Sonnet or Haiku model from 1+ versions back simply due to cost.

3 hours agohbosch

Rufus is a Claude Haiku, yes.

41 minutes agosomebodythere

After watching The Thinking Game documentary, maybe Amazon has little appetite for "research" companies that don't actually solve real world problems, like Deepseek did.

2 hours agokordlessagain

I think they’re waiting for bargain bin deals once the bubble collapses.

2 hours agoepsilonic

Why are you assuming Anthropic is for sale? They have a clear path to profitability, booming growth, and a massive and mission driven founding team.

They could make more money keeping control of the company and have control.

2 hours agonbardy

> They have a clear path to profitability

I'd love to see evidence for such a thing, because it's not clear to me at all that this is the case.

I personally think they're the best of the model providers but not sure if any foundation model companies (pure play) have a path to profitability.

2 hours agodisgruntledphd2

What do you mean by pure play? Claude code alone is 1B revenue. It's not just the API they make money on.

https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-acquires-bun-as-cla...

2 hours agoJohnnyMarcone

But there's no moat around these models, they're all interchangeable and leapfrogging each other at a decent pace.

Gemini could get much better tomorrow and their entire customer base could switch without issue.

an hour agotapoxi

And, if your revenue is $1B but your costs are $2B it only lasts until the music stops....

36 minutes agoapercu

[dead]

an hour agooldpersonintx2

Which is not a lot at all compared to their cost and especially the valuation discussed here.

33 minutes agowqaatwt

They are selling, to public equity investors, because they can get a better price that way than selling to another company!

an hour agojbs789

Why are you assuming Anthropic is for sale?

They're preparing for IPO?

an hour agoKeyframe

Assuming by "they" you mean current shareholders (who include Google and Amazon and VCs) if they are selling at least in part, why would at least some of them not be willing to sell their entire stakes?

> They could make more money keeping control of the company and have control.

It depends on how much they can sell for.

2 hours agograemep

Funny comment. OP not understanding that going for an IPO is a sale. Selling to Amazon... would also be a sale.

an hour agoboringg

Hence the need to cash out.

38 minutes agoapercu

Maybe Anthropic simply don’t want to be acquired

2 hours agoekropotin

You understand that doing an IPO is quite literally selling big chunks of yourself to the highest bidder, right?

an hour agoWJW

Sort of. You can do what Zuck did; give your shares more votes, so you stay in control. (He owns 13% of the shares, but more than 50% of the voting power.) That's less doable with an acquisition.

27 minutes agoceejayoz

Would have made a lot of sense a few years ago, but not now.

2 hours agocmiles8

why exit now and become a stuffed AI driven animal when you can keep running this ship yourself, doing your dream job and getting all the woos and panties?

3 hours agorunningRicky

It is spending a lot of money to do the same thing (selling the shovels), and gaining maybe a bit bigger cut if the bubble doesn't burst too violently.

2 hours agoPunchyHamster

Amazon and Microsoft are protecting themselves from the bubble.

2 hours agojklinger410

Yes, repackaging and reselling AI is a starkly better business than creating frontier models

2 hours agoturnsout

Lol, no one would want to buy that trash.

Same w/ Perplexity.

2 hours agomoralestapia

That S1 is gonna make for a fun read. It'll make Adam Neumann blush.

3 hours agobaggachipz

Because of unprofitability? ARR and growth are very high, and margins are either good or can soon become good.

Is the claim that coding agents can't be profitable?

3 minutes agoddp26

Dario Amodei gives of strong Adam Neumann vibes. He claimed "AI will replace 90% of developers within 6 months" about a year ago...

2 hours agoLionga

It was "writing 90% of the code", which seems to be pretty accurate, if not conservative, for those keeping up with the latest tools.

7 minutes agoefsavage

that’s not what he claimed, just to be clear. I’m too lazy to look up the full quote but not lazy enough to not comment this is A) out of context B) mis-phrased as to entirely misconstrue the already taken-out-of-context quote

I think it was also back in March, not a year ago

an hour agodkdcio

https://www.businessinsider.com/anthropic-ceo-ai-90-percent-... (March 2025):

>"I think we will be there in three to six months, where AI is writing 90% of the code. And then, in 12 months, we may be in a world where AI is writing essentially all of the code," Amodei said at a Council of Foreign Relations event on Monday.

>Amodei said software developers would still have a role to play in the near term. This is because humans will have to feed the AI models with design features and conditions, he said.

>"But on the other hand, I think that eventually all those little islands will get picked off by AI systems. And then, we will eventually reach the point where the AIs can do everything that humans can. And I think that will happen in every industry," Amodei said.

I think it's a silly and poorly defined claim.

42 minutes agonerevarthelame

I was thinking this is going to happen because last night I got an email about them fixing how they collect sales taxes. Having been part of a couple of IPO/acquisitions, I thought to myself: "Nobody cares about sales taxes until they need to IPO or sell."

3 hours agodnw

I love claude, but looking at google it seems like it will just be a matter of time before Google/Gemini will be a better product. Just looking at how much Google have improved their AI game the last couple months. I'm putting my money on google, I assume the reason they are doing an IPO right now is to be able to cash in on the investment before google surpasses them.

It's a hot take, I know :D

2 hours agomuffa

Opus 4.5 is good. At least in Cursor it’s much better than Gemini 3 Pro for writing a lot of code autonomously: faster and calls tools better.

That said Gemini is still very, very good at reviews, SQL, design and smaller (relatively) edits; but today it is not at all obvious that Google is going to win it all. They’re positioned very well, but execution needs to be top notch.

2 hours agobaq

I guess (hope) this means they don’t see a bailout happening soon enough

an hour agoares623

interesting HN is so bearish considering most of them spend more on AI daily than any other saas category

9 minutes agonextworddev

Let the enshitification of Claude commence!

17 minutes agoyoyohello13

It could be smart for them to get in now with so much talk of a bubble or potential stock market correction.

3 hours agothoughtfulchris

"Be first, be smarter, or cheat" well. Being first might really be the best game theory move if the collapse will start from you.

2 hours agoEkaros

But they aren't the first. Google is the first frontier model lab to go public.

2 hours agoantiloper

...this -> those bags wont hold themselves now, will they ?

2 hours agohansmayer

> In a statement, an Anthropic spokesperson said: “We have not made any decisions about when, or even whether, to go public.”

They are going public.

8 hours agorvz

Anthropic is burning roughly $1B a quarter right now, has no clear path to profitability, and is still riding on the same “we’re the safe AI” narrative that’s starting to wear thin as everyone else catches up on safety tooling. Their revenue run-rate is reportedly in the low single-digit billions at best, which would put them at a price-to-sales multiple of 50–100× if they actually hit that valuation. For context, OpenAI at its last round was “only” ~80B on similar (or higher) revenue expectations. The moat feels increasingly shaky too. Claude is great, but the gap to GPT-4o, Gemini 2, and the open-source frontier is shrinking fast, and they’re still heavily dependent on AWS credits rather than owning their own infra like Google or Meta. At $300B they’d be priced for perfection in a world where perfection doesn’t exist yet. I’d be shocked if it actually prices anywhere near that. Curious what others think.

8 hours agoJosephjackJR

> reportedly in the low single-digit billions at best

They are expected to hit 9 billion by end of year. Meaning the valuation multiple is only 30x. Which is still steep but at that growth rate not totally unreasonable.

https://techcrunch.com/2025/11/04/anthropic-expects-b2b-dema...

3 hours agojascha_eng

30 for a company that doesn't pay anything and may never pay off at all is crazy in my book, so as a best case scenario it's an obvious hard pass.

an hour agoandrew_lettuce

The optimistic view is that Anthropic is one of about four labs in the world capable of generating truly state-of-the-art models. Also, Claude Code is arguably the best tool in its category at the moment. They have the developer market locked in.

The problem as I see it is that neither of those things are significant moats. Both OpenAI and Google have far better branding and a much larger user base, and Google also has far lower costs due to TPUs. Claude Code is neat but in the long run will definitely be replicated.

7 hours agopu_pe

The missing piece here is Anthropic is not playing the same game. Consumer branding and larger user base are concerns for OpenAI vs Google. Personal chatbot/companion/ search isn’t their focus.

Anthropic is going for the enterprise and for developers. They have scooped up more of the enterprise API market than either Google or OpenAI, and almost half the developer market. Those big, long contracts and integration into developer workflows can end up as pretty strong moats.

5 hours agomilowata

> Claude Code is arguably the best tool in its category at the moment. They have the developer market locked in.

I am old enough (> 1 year old) to remember when Cursor had won the developer market from the previous winner copilot.

Google or Apple should have locked down Anthropic.

5 hours agoblitzar

> Cursor had won the developer market from the previous winner copilot

It’s a fair point, but the counter-point is that back then these tools were ide plugins you could code up in a weekend. Ie closer to a consumer app.

Now Claude Code is a somewhat mature enterprise platform with plenty of integrations that you’d need to chase too. And long-term enterprise sales contracts you’d need to sell into. Ie much more like an enterprise SAAS play.

I don’t want to push this argument too far as I think their actual competitors (eg Google) could crank out the work required in 6-12 months if they decided to move in that direction, but it does protect them from some of the frothy VC-funded upstarts that simply can’t structurally compete in multi-year enterprise SAAS.

2 hours agotheptip

I'm not sure what is the advantage of Cursor ? It's just a VS Code plugin that sends queries to LLMs, why is it valued so much ? It's quite basic.

Is there some sort of unlimited plan that people take advantage of ?

an hour agorvnx

It works well, and had first mover advantage. It also is a fork of VSCode, not just an extension/plugin.

5 minutes agocamdenreslink

If they had, they would have killed it.

Google should be stomping everyone else but it's ad addiction in search will hold it back. Innovators dilemma...

4 hours agopragmatic

Cursor still wins over Claude Code because Cursor has privacy mode

4 hours agobionhoward

> They have the developer market locked in

Developers will jump ship to a better tool at a blink of an eye. I wouldn't call it locked in at all. In fact, people do use Claude Code and Codex simultaneously in some cases.

3 hours agogtirloni

Most of the secret sauce of Claude Code is visible to the world anyway, in the form of the minified JavaScript bundle they send. If you’re ever wondering about its inner workings you can simply ask it to deminify itself

4 hours agoSOLAR_FIELDS

> They have the developer market locked in.

when has anything been 'locked in', someone comes with a better tool people will switch.

2 hours agosleepybrett

most of the secret sauce of Claude Code is visible to the world anyway, in the form of the minified JavaScript bundle they send. If you’re ever wondering about its inner workings you can simply ask it to deminify itself

4 hours agoSOLAR_FIELDS

> the gap to GPT-4o, Gemini 2 ... is shrinking fast

Are you ... aware that OpenAI and Google have launched more recent models?

3 hours agotrjordan

almost every single AI doomer i listen to hasnt updated any of their priors in the last 2 years. these people are completely unaware of what is actually happening at the frontier or how much progress has been made.

3 hours agoanthonypasq

Their ignorance is your opportunity.

2 hours agonubg
[deleted]
2 hours ago

That jumped out at me too. Like a time-traveling comment or something!

3 hours agoesafak

Like "someone" who's knowledge cutoff is from a while back...

3 hours agoblovescoffee
[deleted]
an hour ago

This is what happens when someone copies and pastes their old comment, note the other tells.

3 hours agoctoth

Nope, more like a LLM that doesn't know about GPT 5 and Gemini 3

2 hours agobrazukadev

Even the punctuation signs are telling this is an LLM.

an hour agorvnx

You haven’t actually looked at their fundamentals. They’re profitable serving current models including training costs and are only losing money on future RD training, but if you project future revenue growth on future generations of models you get a clear path to profitability.

They charge higher costs than OpenAI and have faster growing API demand. They have great margins compared to the rest of the industry on inference.

Sure the revenue growth could stop but it hasn’t and there is no reason to think it will.

2 hours agonbardy

> They’re profitable serving current models including training costs

I hear this a lot, do you have a good source (apart from their CEO saying it in an interview). I might have more faith in him but checks notes, it's late 2025 and AI is not writing all our code yet (amongst other mental things he's said).

2 hours agodisgruntledphd2

We will all have a great source if they IPO :)

an hour agoJohnnyMarcone

Offtopic, but how do you get the special X to show up when you type “50–100×”?

an hour agoraldi

On my phone keyboard (android) "×" is a long-press on "w"

6 minutes agovariaga

1. Sounds like exactly when early investors and insiders would want to cash in and when retail investors who “have heard of the company and like the product” will buy without a lot of financial analysis.

2. A 300bn IPO can mean actually raising n 300bn by selling 100% of the company. But it could also mean seeing 1% for 3bn right? Which seems like a trivial amount for the market to absorb no?

6 hours agoLatteLazy

> A 300bn IPO ... raising 3bn

Would be so massively oversubscribed that it would become a $600bn company by the end of the day (which is a good tactic for future fund raising too).

I suspect if/when Anthropic does its next raise VCs will be buyers still not sellers.

5 hours agoblitzar
[deleted]
3 hours ago

is this comment created by AI? acc created in last 24 hours, lots of long ai-speak

3 hours agowhp_wessel

Well, they have to. Every grift needs bagholders.

If they get to be a memestock, they might even keep the grift going for a good while. See Tesla as a good example of this.

3 hours agosurgical_fire

Retail investors yoloing into AI at peak bubble vibes sounds about right

4 hours agoHavoc

Just how much of the market do retail investors control? I thought they were a drop in the bucket.

Also, is there a way to know how much of the total volume of shares is being traded now? If I kept hyping my company (successfully), and drove the share price from $10 to $1000, thanks to retail hype, I could 100x the value of my company lets say from $100m to $10B, while the amount of money actually changing hands would be miniscule in comparison.

3 hours agotorginus

When you add in money managed on behalf of retail investors it gets big fast, thinking indexed funds, pensions etc. they are not immune, and ETFs by definition need to participate

an hour agoandrew_lettuce

You are correct in the main thing you were trying to communicate, but I'll just correct this part:

> ETFs by definition need to participate

You meant to say "index funds". There are many different kinds of ETFs.

30 minutes agobaobabKoodaa

Retail is a big deal these days. Used to be sub 10%, now it’s in the 30-40% of daily volume range IIUC.

You can easily look up the numbers you are asking for, the TLDR is that the volume in most stocks is high enough that you can’t manipulate it much. If it’s even 2x overpriced then there’s 100m on the table for whoever spots this and shorts, ie enough money that plenty of smart people will be spending effort on modeling and valuation studies.

2 hours agotheptip

>Retail is a big deal these days. Used to be sub 10%, now it’s in the 30-40% of daily volume range IIUC.

This isn't going to end well is it.

2 hours agotonyedgecombe

This is the real note - if the company was truly valuable, they wouldn't IPO, they'd get slurped up by someone big.

Modern IPOs are mainly dumping on retail and index investors.

3 hours agobombcar

Index investors aren't exposed to IPOs, since the common indexes (SPX etc) don't include IPOs (and if you invest in a YOLO index that does, that's on you).

Also:

> The US led a sharp rebound, driven by a surge in IPO filings and strong post-listing returns following the Federal Reserve’s rate cut.

https://www.ey.com/en_us/insights/ipo/trends

2 hours agoantiloper

VTI and VT, two of the largest index funds, DO invest in unprofitable companies.

And for the rest (SP 500 etc), these companies are going to fake profits using some sort of financial engineering to be included.

an hour agooutside1234

What index fund is buying into IPOs ? The S&P 420?

an hour agoDarmokJalad1701

This isn't really true. IPOs provide access to much more money in a very short time frame. They also allow parties involved to make huge coin before, during and immediately after the process.

an hour agoandrew_lettuce

Okay, let’s see you guys get passed the inference costs disclosure. According to WSJ it is enough to kill the frontier shop business model. It’s one of the biggest things blocking OpenAI

https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/big-techs-soaring-profits-have-a...

8 hours agozerosizedweasle

Inference costs aren't a problem, selling inference is almost certainly profitable. The problem is that its (probably) not profitable enough to cover the training and other R&D costs.

2 hours agoac29

Don't forget all the other costs of their business, like paying sales and solutions people (expensive, not going away any time soon).

2 hours agodisgruntledphd2

You did not parse that article properly. It regurgitates only what everyone else keeps saying: when you conflate R&D costs with operating costs, then you can say these companies are 'unprofitable'. I'd propose with a proper GAAP accounting they are profitable right now; by proper I mean that you amortize out the costs of R&D against the useful life of the models as best you can.

I am not aware of any frontier inference disclosures that put margins at less than 60%. Inference is profitable across the industry, full stop.

Historically R&D has been profitable for the frontier labs -- this is obscured because the emphasis on scaling the last five years has meant they just keep 10xing their R&D compute budget. But for each cycle of R&D, the results have returned more in inference margin than they cost in training compute. This is one major reason we keep seeing more spend on R&D - so far it has paid, in the form of helping a number of companies hit > $1bn in annual revenue faster than almost any companies in history have done so.

All that said, be cautious shorting these stocks when they go public.

2 hours agovessenes

Do you mean as part of going public they need to make public how much they spend on inference versus how much they make?

5 hours agopolitelemon

Yes to IPO you have to submit an S-1 form which requires the last 3 years of your full financials and much more. You can’t just IPO without disclosing how your business works and whether it makes or loses money and how much.

3 hours agoblackjack_

AGI will become IPO and everyone will forget and move on.

6 hours agospacecadet

This seems contrary to their stated goal to prioritize AI safety.

It is against the law to prioritize AI safety if you run a public company. You must prioritize profits for your shareholders.

3 hours agocatigula

Unless you're a benefit corp, this is true for private companies as well. Quick q - which of the AI companies are benefit corps?

2 hours agovessenes

"We expect that advertising funded search engines will be inherently biased towards the advertisers and away from the needs of the consumers."

-google cofounders Larry Page and Sergey Brin

then came the dot com bubble.

2 hours agosidrag22

Do you think they currently exist to prioritize AI safety? That shit won’t pay the bills, will it? Then they don’t exist. Goals are nice, OKRs yay, but at the end of the day, we all know the dollar drives everything.

3 hours agounstatusthequo

It's simple, they will redefine the term (just like OpenAI redefined "AGI" into "just makes a lot of money) into "doesn't leak user data" and then claim success

an hour agoPunchyHamster

No that's not what they think, that's why they used sarcasm.

3 hours agosimgt

Does this mean that Anthropic has more than reached AGI, seeing as OpenAI has officially defined "AGI" as any AI that manages to create more than a hectocorn's worth (100 unicorns, or $100B) in economic value?

2 hours agozozbot234

That was $100B in profits, not valuation.

25 minutes agomedler

defined ? You mean re-defined to turn it into goal that's achievable within reasonable timeframe