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US labels SpaceX a common carrier by air, will regulate firm under railway law

Space-X wants to be regulated under the Railway Labor Act? [1] They should be careful of what they ask for. Some anti-union activities such as fussing with the bargaining unit definition don't apply under the RLA. Space-X is going to end up as a union shop.

Airlines are under the Railway Labor Act because Congress put them there in 1932, and they are almost totally unionized.

[1] https://nmb.gov/NMB_Application/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/R...

2 hours agoAnimats

Pretty sure Elon believes in 5-10 years when unionization is a threat, most union-type workers will already be Optimus drones anyway

an hour agoCGMthrowaway

Pretty sure he doesn’t believe anything of the sort but is coasting from promise to promise to keep the investments rolling in.

27 minutes agojahnu

A Union that can't strike is a union in name only.

28 minutes agoStevvo

A work to rule union would probably do more damage to space x than a strike…

12 minutes agoavs733

From a linked article from the first linked article:

> SpaceX quickly fired the employees, with President Gwynne Shotwell explaining in an email to the remaining staff that the “letter, solicitations and general process made employees feel uncomfortable, intimidated and bullied, and/or angry because the letter pressured them to sign onto something that did not reflect their views.”

> “Blanketing thousands of people across the company with repeated unsolicited emails and asking them to sign letters and fill out unsponsored surveys during the work day is not acceptable,” Shotwell wrote to SpaceX staff. The fired employees filed charges with the NLRB in November 2022.

Let's set aside whether or not you like Mr. Musk at all. Personally I think saying he's been a "frequent source of embarrassment" is being generous to him. And also set aside whether it is or isn't "like an airline" or whatever. Just to speak of the complaint itself, does it strike anyone else as absurd? If I start circulating messages to thousands of my coworkers that "Mr. CEO is an embarrassment and terrible, sign my petition blah blah blah" I would not think it unfair that that same guy stops signing my paychecks. What am I missing here about US "labor laws"? I know you're protected from retaliation when you are whistleblowing, reporting harassment, etc. -- but these people's problem seems to just be that they hate their CEO (but still claim to want to work for him).

an hour agoxp84

Caveat that I know very little about these labor relations laws. However from what I gathered from the article some entities like airlines and railroads are regulated differently than normal companies because they provide movement for essential goods. This means it involves more steps to go on strike etc. And now spaceX is considered to be one of those types of companies. As rocketry because more critical for our space infrastructure, I feel like this makes sense.

2 hours agoceleritascelery

> As rocketry [becomes] more critical for our space infrastructure, I feel like this makes sense.

The justification for denying workers rights they would otherwise have was the extreme importance of moving essential goods. We're not going to have famines if SpaceX has a month long strike.

2 hours agozardo

> We're not going to have famines if SpaceX has a month long strike.

But Ukrainian soldiers can and will die on the battlefield if Starlink has issues. We already know that it is vital for the Russians because their battle plans fell apart once SpaceX, the US and the Ukrainian government finally introduced a whitelist for terminals allowed to connect on Ukrainian soil. And SpaceX IIRC also operates a separate Starlink system for the US military.

This didn't pose an issue in the past because the DoD ran stuff on its own, no third party companies required... but heh, privatization rules...

an hour agomschuster91

There are also paths for the government to deny labor rights for military reasons.

an hour agozardo

That will come as well, this was just easier to do.

SpaceX is one of the few companies left that China isn't able to copy.

39 minutes agoxiphias2

Not yet, at least not until the space rock mining begins.

2 hours agocpursley

Not then either, unless you like eating space rocks.

2 hours agodanaris

There could be a world where mineral supplies are exhausted/inaccessible to the point that extraterrestrial metals are needed to maintain the supply chains we need to feed billions of people.

Edit to say - that's probably a long way off / not likely

an hour agoshigawire

for all that elon is quite horrible by times, spacex is a meritocracy (that is hiring), and you have exactly one right in a meritocracy, which is to work harder and smarter. I feel that companys must be allowed to set up as meritocracys,(spitballing)for which I would add one twist, that they MUST hire a certain proportion of new people, on a first come first serve basis ie: anyone can give it a go, once.

an hour agometalman

This is the key passage. That may be true at some point, but it isn't now:

> The filing also disputed SpaceX’s argument that it is a “carrier by air transporting mail for or under contract with the United States Government.” Evidence presented by SpaceX shows only that it carried SpaceX employee letters to the crew of the International Space Station and “crew supplies provided for by the US government in its contracts with SpaceX to haul cargo to the ISS,” the filing said. “They do not show that the government has contracted with SpaceX as a ‘mail carrier.’”

> SpaceX’s argument “is rife with speculation regarding its plans for the future,” the ex-employees’ attorneys told the NMB. “One can only surmise that the reason for its constant reference to its future intent to develop its role as a ‘common carrier’ is the lack of current standing in that capacity.” The filing said Congress would have to add space travel to the Railway Labor Act’s jurisdiction in order for SpaceX to be considered a common carrier.

an hour agomontagg

IIRC, SpaceX and some of their suppliers were considered essential personnel during the early covid lockdowns.

2 hours agoortusdux

Because they were essential?

Or because SpaceX is run by someone who doesn't care if his workers die, is a Covid denying crank and has connections in the Trump admin?

2 hours agoZeroGravitas

IIRC, at the time they were the only US option to get people to and from the space station.

an hour agoortusdux

Rockets do not move essential goods. This feels like a oligarchy giveaway to Elon more than anything.

2 hours agooutside1234

SpaceX rockets move goods essential to our astronauts, DoD missions, and even our foreign policy via Starlink. I’ll go out on a limb and say you’d be unhappy if Elon cut Ukraine’s Starlink access and restored Russia’s, right?

43 minutes agoalex43578

I believe that SpaceX launches and operates satellites for the Department of Defense, which regards both its communications and surveillance satellites as 'essential goods'.

an hour agonickff

Sleep with dogs, wake with fleas.

2 hours agojjgreen

This is so completely dishonest and fraudulent, but also completely in line with the kind of corporate bribery and favoritism towards the family and friends and donors and bribers/lobbyers of the Trump administration.

SpaceX is not a mail carrier or common carrier by any means. It is executing contracts for launches. And comparing it to railroads and classifying it similarly is also unethical. Railroad workers have been grossly abused by companies like BNSF, with terrible working conditions and pay and little ability to push back.

Finally, the fact that the Trump administration would apply this to all of SpaceX, including Twitter, is also insane.

2 hours agoSilverElfin

Just more ammunition to nationalize SpaceX once the wheel turns in the other direction.

2 hours agoshimman

I think don't think I've wheel will be allowed to turn.

27 minutes agohiddencost

Yeah I was talking about this with some friends..

Sure historically you could probably take educated guesses with a little homework on PAC donations, etc.. as to how different CEOs voted. And occasionally they took (or more often, they would allow their company PR department to take) stands on the social issues on the day.

But we are in entirely uncharted waters the last 2 years of CEOs going all-in fanboying, actively campaigning for, debasing themselves with political swag, and enabling the grifting of the current administration. In some cases we have wild eyed conspiracy theory posting and accusations of treason/disloyalty/whatever against the other party by said CEOs (and VC bros).

Insanely, many of these CEOs run companies where the US government is one of their main customers. Eventually the parties rotate, and these guys have opened themselves up to a large backlash.

2 hours agosteveBK123

> Eventually the parties rotate

They're counting on this not happening.

an hour agohydrogen7800

The CEOs are responding to the relationship Trump wants. He's a king that likes supplicants who bribe him. The captains of industry then oblige.

an hour agoSabinus

Reminder that this now includes xAI and X

2 hours agoronsor

No, they would have to qualify as transportation carriers. They are still subject to the NLRB.

2 hours agodelichon

No, because they merged with SpaceX. They are not separate entities.

2 hours agostonogo

They did not merge into a single entity, they continue to be separate entities. SpaceX owns xAI, and xAI in turn owns X.

2 hours agoMaxatar

Good. Otherwise this President Reagan quote comes to mind:

"Government's view of the economy could be summed up in a few short phrases: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving, regulate it. And if it stops moving, subsidize it."

an hour agomudil

So? This sounds like a good thing.

If it isn't, then voters should vote for the opposite policy--allowing the airlines to stop working whenever they want.

2 hours agojamesmishra

Even if you believe that unions are uniformly a bad thing, this instance is a case of abusing the law to reward friends of the administration. SpaceX is not a mail carrier and the law was not intended to apply to it in this way. It's clear that Musk wants help with his union problem, and this is the solution.

an hour agohackyhacky

> this instance is a case of abusing the law to reward friends of the administration

I don't think this is an interesting take for anyone, but this reminds me of how the nineteenth century American political system was called the spoils system, and this seems like a twenty first century echo of that.

an hour agoMulticomp

That is a completely apt comparison, especially in light of a recent SCOTUS decisions that allow the president to appoint loyalists to positions previously supposed to be non-partisan.